| 1. Always carry a
detailed topographical map of the area you are
exploring. The GPS doesn't work by itself. It is
important to have basic compass navigational
skills. The map gives you location.The GPS unit
gives you your latitude and longitudinal
coordinates. Together they make the complete
package for outback navigation. 2. Never backcountry hike alone.
The best group size is between 5 to 10 people.
Make sure to delegate responsibilities to each
member, before the hike, in case of emergency or
injury.
3. When hiking in an
area for the first time,always remember to layer
clothing. The terrain and weather conditions
might change later in the journey, and its better
to be safe than sorry. It is recommended that
hikers wear long pants at the beginning of the
hike and bring shorts to change into later if
appropriate. Certain plants can cause irritation
to the skin, some even causing allergic
reactions.
4. Always carry a
complete first aid kit. Make sure to include any
medications that you take regularly, as well as
medication for sore throat or fevers. A
medication that is a combination of anti
inflammatory and fever reducer is the best.
5. Make sure to register
with the local rangers office or recreational
facility. Don't ever take a backcountry trip
without telling somebody when you are leaving and
when you plan on returning. Try to give a general
description of where your destination spot is, in
case rescue teams need to find you.
6. When it comes to
gear, make sure your boots are comfortable and
have been worn in before the hike. New hiking
boots will often cause blisters. If you buy new
boots for the hike, walk around the house in them
for at least a week to loosen them up and make
sure the fit is good for you. Only take what's
necessary for the hike. And remember Water,
Water, and more Water...
7. If you are new to
backcountry hiking and have never carried a pack
before, limit the miles you hike per day to
between 3 and 5 miles depending on the terrain.
Believe me! It might not sound like a lot, but
when you are carrying and extra 15-20 pounds on
your back,it is more than plenty.
8. Conduct research on
your destination and the terrain around it. Study
maps and contact local rangers to get any advice
or warnings about the area.
9. Always check weather
conditions before starting your hike. If you will
be hiking by rivers or lakes, make sure to check
water levels and possibilities of flash floods.
10. Top ten items to
pack. Map, flashlight, compass,first aid kit,
knife, matches, extra clothing, water, food,
sunscreen. Never hike without water, even if you
don't plan on hiking very far. Most importantly,
have a great time. Take it slow and enjoy your
selves.
Happy
trails from all of us of Outdoor Lifestyles...
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